India’s critical minerals policy stack is taking shape, but without a stronger midstream sector, strategic autonomy will remain elusive ...
Skills, not resources, will determine whether the AI and green transitions empower the Global South or deepen dependency ...
Despite massive investment in AI, overestimation of LLM capabilities and persistent trust deficits continue to impede reliable institutional adoption at scale ...
As Indian cities increasingly rely on data-driven governance, fragmented and exclusionary measurement systems are distorting how urban resilience, vulnerability, and public need are understood - and who gets counted in the process ...
AI benchmarks shape frontier model development and attract billions in investment, but may also embed ideological, cultural, and political preferences into technical standards ...
As rich-world rate hikes tame inflation at home, they drain capital from vulnerable economies abroad, revealing a global system where decisions are national, but consequences are global ...
Coal gasification offers India’s steel sector raw material security, but risks entrenching carbon-intensive production pathways despite decarbonisation ambitions ...
Blue bonds are gaining momentum, but scaling them across the Global South will require market reforms, risk mitigation, and domestic capital mobilisation to close the gap between ocean finance ambition and investable reality ...
India’s AI future depends on Edge AI to deliver real-time, localised, and privacy-aware intelligence at scale, but achieving this requires stronger infrastructure, governance, interoperability, and indigenous innovation ...
Blue finance is constrained less by instruments than by inequitable access, demanding scaled, inclusive systems centred on Global South leadership ...
India’s AI challenge is shifting from building models to sustaining them—making inference efficiency the new driver of scalable deployment ...
India’s climate ambition is constrained by unaccounted coastal carbon; integrating blue carbon ecosystems into the NDC is essential to unlock measurable mitigation, coordinated governance, and climate finance ...
India must treat maritime insurance as a strategic instrument and build institutional, sovereign-backed capacity to prevent external risk pricing from disrupting its economy ...
Fast-tracking clearances for critical minerals may ease supply risks, but without stronger transparency and community safeguards, it risks undermining sustainability and public trust ...
India’s informal sector will endure AI disruption, but without proactive policy, it risks deeper precarity, inequality, and exclusion ...
Private digital and space infrastructure is reshaping warfare, embedding commercial actors as strategic assets while creating new dependencies, vulnerabilities, and hybrid competition ...
India must pursue AI sovereignty—targeting key layers like semiconductors, compute, and models—balancing autonomy with global collaboration ...
DSM could reshape metal markets and geopolitics, but high costs, regulatory uncertainty, and ESG risks limit investment and delay its viability ...
Deepening Nigeria–US military cooperation may strengthen counterterrorism capacity, but containing Sahel instability ultimately hinges on governance reform, political will, and Abuja’s ability to safeguard its strategic autonomy ...
China is reshaping maritime competition through persistent surveillance, dual-use infrastructure, and grey-zone tactics that challenge India’s traditional deterrence posture ...
Russia’s actions in Ukraine highlight the paradox of spheres of influence, an enduring logic of great-power security that ultimately deepens rivalry, instability, and obstacles to lasting peace ...
Without climate-responsive triggers in its welfare programmes, India risks allowing extreme weather to repeatedly erase the gains of poverty reduction ...
As India’s interests and influence expand, it needs calibrated economic, symbolic, and military playbooks to deter distant adversaries ...
China’s vast distant-water fishing fleets are increasingly blurring the line between commerce and coercion, turning civilian vessels into instruments of grey-zone maritime power ...
Political upheaval in Venezuela is exposing China’s oil giants to rising geopolitical, financial, and operational risks ...
Ashish Upreti is a serving Indian Army officer with over 25 years of experience in operations, crisis management and strategic communications. He has represented India at international forums and written articles and opinion pieces for national and international publications. In ...
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Ashish Upreti is a serving Indian Army officer with over 25 years of experience in operations, crisis management and strategic communications. He has represented India at international forums and written articles and opinion pieces for national and international publications. In ...
Read More +
